English Lesson - Advanced - 5 of 6

15

Ok let's look at more idioms.

And this time we're going to look at idioms, talking about

the family and relationships in te family.

So I've chosen 5 idioms.

We have Spitting image

Follow in her father's footsteps

Runs in the family

Like chalk and cheese

The black sheep of the family

Let's start with the first one.

If we say someone is the spitting image of someone.

I'm the spitting image of my father“, it means

we look very similar.

A phrasal verb that we would use for this

would belook like“, „I look like my father“.

I'm the spitting image of my father“.

We both look the same.

There is a lot of resemblance

between my father and me.

Follow in her father's footsteps of

follow in his mother's footsteps.

It's to follow the same path as your

mother or your father or your sister or your brother.

You follow in someone's footsteps.

So when you think about when

we walk we leave foot prints,

you can call these footsteps.

So we are saying pur career

or our life is going in the same direction.

So if my father is a doctor and

I begin to study medicine,

I'm following in my father's footsteps.

I'm following the same path.

Or if my mother is a teacher and

I begin to study to be a teacher

and that's what my job will be,

I'm following in my mother's footsteps.

If something runs in the family.

It's like each person in the family has this.

So for example, I have freckles on my face,

little brown spotsm very Irish.

Freckles run in my family. Lateness runs in my family,

my family are always late for things.

If you say be there at 9, they will arrive

at ten past 9. It just runs in our family.

Or you could say walking up early runs in our family.

Like chalk and cheese.

Me and my father, „I am the spitting image og my father,

but we are like chalk and cheese“.

So spitting image being we look similar

but we're like chalk and cheese, we're very different.

Think about chalk, the texture and what we use

chalk for and cheese, what we use it for.

We can eat cheese, we can't eat chalk.

So they're very different.

So we're saying these two people are very different.

They're like chalk and cheese.

And the last oneThe black sheep of the family.“

Normally sheep are the colour white.

So if you think of a big field and you've got

lots of sheep and you have one black sheep.

This black sheep is different to the rest of the sheep.

It sticks out, we can see it and it's different.

It's not similar to the other sheep in the field.

So if you think of the family as sheep and if

I'm the black sheep of the family;

I'm saying I'm a little bit different to

everybody elese in my family.

I'm not really the same as them.

I'm the black sheep.

So I hope these five idioms are

helpful and now let's look at the next topic.

Ok so let's look at another area of idioms.

Being positive is our next topic.

I've choosen 5 idioms.

Let's look at them.

Look on the bright side

Fingers crossed

There's light at the end of the tunnel

You've got nothing to lose

His bark is worse than his bite.

Ok, so look on the bright side,

we're saying be positive.

Don't always be dark and everything is negative,

everything is a problem.

Look on the bright side you have

to find th positive in all of the negative.

So if you're having a terrible time and

it's harder than you thought,working

with the family and you're finding it

difficult to speak English, look on the

bright side, you're having a great experience,

you're living in a new country, you're meeting

lots of new people and you're learning a new language.

Look aon the brighte side.

Find the positive among the negative.

Fingers crossed, very simply, it's like good luck.

Something is happening and you sayfingers crossed

Hopefully this happens, so a universal sign

for fingers crossed is crossing your fingers.

Good luck.

There's light at the end of the tunnel.

There are lots of problems and it's

very difficult but in the distance

you can see there is a little light

at the end of the tunnel is a long

passage way for a train.

You're sayingthere is a light at the end of the tunnel“.

You can see the end. The end is near.

Sometimes when you're doing exames,

say there's 3 weeks of exames and it's terrible,

but you can see the last day in the future, you say

there's light at the end of the tunnel“, soon it will change.

It's a way to motivate yourself.

You've got nothing to lose,

well if you having nothing to lose

than way not do it.

You're sayingdo it, because if you do it and you

don't win or you don't get the job, you've got nothing to lose

by not doing it “. If you don't do it,

you have no chance of getting the job or

of achiveving this or of winning.

You've got nothing to lose. Why not?

It's not going to cost you any money.

You're not going to lose out on your time,

the only thing that can happen is something positive.

And the last oneHis bark is wors than his bite

Bark being a dog woof woof, this is to bark.

Bite being to bite so we're saying

His bark is worse than his bite.

So his sound or he looks worse

or more aggressive than he really is.

We can also change it toher bark is worse than her bite“.

It's not only for men.

So we're saying they sound or they look harder

or more aggressive than they really are.

When you rally get close and look inside

they are a lot softer than they appear to be.

So I hope these are helpful.